Resources

IHC Service in Kenya

When a biopsy is taken, the tissue is then sent to a laboratory to be examined IHC service a microscope by a pathologist who specializes in diagnosing diseases. Pathologists look at the cells in the sample, and often perform standard tests called stains that use colored substances (dyes) to highlight cancer cells. However, sometimes these stains aren’t enough to make a precise diagnosis. In those cases, a pathologist might turn to IHC service.

IHC is a powerful tool that enables pathologists to examine the proteins inside a tissue sample and find unique tumor markers. These markers indicate where a cancer is located, and can help determine the type of cancer. IHC works by using antibodies, which are like cellular locks that fit perfectly with antigens (markers on the surface of a cell). When a pathologist places an antibody against a specific antigen, it binds with that antigen and a colored dye is activated. This signal lets the pathologist know that a cell has an antigen attached and may be the same type of cancer cell that was originally found in the patient’s biopsy sample.

Best ELISA Kits and Antibody Suppliers for Your Research

MTRH and AMPATH invested in building an IHC lab and training technicians in western Kenya. This included creating standards for specimen acquisition, ensuring that specimens are immediately placed in formalin and that scheduling is designed to allow for quick grossing and processing and embedding of samples into paraffin within 24 hours. They also secured contracts with local company representatives for servicing and reagent supply, which is important in resource-limited settings. They also acquired the necessary equipment and space, which was made possible through repurposing existing equipment, donations and grants.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Copyright 2020